Weeds With Yellow Flowers
Weeds with yellow flowers can be found in many environments, from gardens and lawns to fields and roadsides. Here are some common types:
1. Dandelion (Taraxacum officinale)
- Appearance: Bright yellow flowers; toothed leaves.
- Features: Known for its seed-bearing puffballs that children love to blow.
2. Yellow Rocket (Barbarea vulgaris)
- Appearance: Clusters of small yellow flowers; glossy, lobed leaves.
- Features: Often found in fields and roadsides; blooms in spring.
3. Common Ragwort (Senecio jacobaea)
- Appearance: Clusters of yellow, daisy-like flowers; deeply lobed leaves.
- Features: Toxic to livestock; blooms from June to November.
4. Purslane (Portulaca oleracea)
- Appearance: Small yellow flowers; fleshy, succulent leaves.
- Features: Can form dense mats; considered both a weed and a nutritious edible plant.
5. Bird’s-foot Trefoil (Lotus corniculatus)
- Appearance: Small, pea-like yellow flowers; compound leaves with three leaflets.
- Features: Common in grassy areas; beneficial for nitrogen-fixation in the soil.
6. Yellow Hawkweed (Hieracium caespitosum)
- Appearance: Dense clusters of yellow, dandelion-like flowers; hairy stems and leaves.
- Features: Tends to grow in meadows and pastures; forms rosettes.
7. Yellow Woodsorrel (Oxalis stricta)
- Appearance: Delicate yellow flowers; heart-shaped trifoliate leaves.
- Features: Often found in gardens and disturbed soils; leaves and seed pods are edible with a sour taste.
8. Goldenrod (Solidago spp.)
- Appearance: Spikes or clusters of small yellow flowers; narrow, alternate leaves.
- Features: Often mistaken as a weed; important for pollinators and not typically invasive.
9. Mustard Weed (Sinapis arvensis)
- Appearance: Bright yellow flowers with four petals; lobed leaves.
- Features: Common in agricultural fields; can be invasive.
10. Common St. John’s-wort (Hypericum perforatum)
- Appearance: Small, star-shaped yellow flowers; oblong leaves with transparent dots.
- Features: Used medicinally, but can be invasive in some areas.
Management Tips:
- Identification: Properly identify the weed to implement the most effective control method.
- Hand Pulling: This method is effective for small infestations but make sure to remove the entire root.
- Mulching: Helps prevent weed seeds from germinating.
- Herbicides: Use as a last resort and follow label recommendations to avoid damaging desirable plants.
If you’re unsure about the identification of a particular weed, consider consulting a local extension service or using a plant identification app for assistance.