Spider Flowers

Spider flowers, commonly known as Cleome, are a genus of flowering plants in the family Cleomaceae. They are prized for their striking, exotic-looking flowers and tall, elegant growth. Here are some key points about spider flowers:

Description

1. Flowers: Spider flowers have long, delicate stamens and pistils that protrude from the petals, giving them a spidery appearance. The flowers can be pink, white, purple, or a mix of these colors.
2. Leaves: The leaves are usually palmate, meaning they are divided into multiple leaflets that spread out like the fingers of a hand.
3. Height: These plants can grow quite tall, often reaching 3 to 5 feet in height.

Growing Conditions

1. Light: They prefer full sun but can tolerate partial shade.
2. Soil: Well-drained soil is essential. They thrive in moderately fertile soil but can tolerate poor soil conditions.
3. Water: Regular watering is needed, especially during dry spells, but they are somewhat drought-tolerant once established.

Care and Maintenance

1. Planting: Spider flowers can be grown from seeds. It’s best to sow them directly into the garden after the last frost.
2. Pruning: They generally require little pruning. Deadheading spent flowers can encourage more blooms and prevent self-seeding.
3. Pests and Diseases: They are relatively pest-free, but they can attract spider mites and aphids. They are also resistant to deer.

Uses

1. Ornamental: Ideal for adding height and drama to garden borders and beds.
2. Cut Flowers: Their long stems make them excellent for floral arrangements.

Interesting Facts

1. Pollinators: Spider flowers attract bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds, making them great for pollinator gardens.
2. Scent: Some varieties have a strong, somewhat pungent odor, which can deter pests.

Spider flowers are a versatile and attractive choice for any garden, offering unique aesthetic appeal and benefits to local wildlife.