Hummingbird Flowers

Hummingbirds are attracted to certain types of flowers due to their shape, color, and nectar production. If you’re looking to attract hummingbirds to your garden, consider planting the following types of flowers which are known to be particularly appealing to them:

1. Trumpet Vine (Campsis radicans):
   • Bright orange-red, trumpet-shaped flowers.
   • Grows well on trellises and walls.
2. Scarlet Sage (Salvia coccinea):
   • Comes in shades of red, which is particularly attractive to hummingbirds.
   • Known for its bright tubular flowers.
3. Columbine (Aquilegia):
   • Distinctive, airy flowers with spurred petals.
   • Available in various colors, including red and yellow, which are preferred by hummingbirds.
4. Bee Balm (Monarda):
   • Brightly colored flowers, typically red or purple.
   • Attracts hummingbirds and also bees and butterflies.
5. Cardinal Flower (Lobelia cardinalis):
   • Produces bright red, tubular flowers.
   • Thrives in moist soil.
6. Fuchsia (Fuchsia spp.):
   • Pendulous flowers in vibrant colors, often red, pink, or purple.
   • Excellent for hanging baskets or shaded garden spots.
7. Petunia (Petunia spp.):
   • Available in many colors, with new varieties being introduced frequently.
   • The hybrid varieties are especially good at attracting hummingbirds.
8. Trumpet Honeysuckle (Lonicera sempervirens):
   • Non-invasive honeysuckle, with tubular flowers in shades of red and orange.
   • Blooms throughout the growing season.
9. Butterfly Bush (Buddleja davidii):
   • Long spikes of fragrant, tubular flowers.
   • Attracts both hummingbirds and butterflies.
10. Red Hot Poker (Kniphofia uvaria):
    • Tall spikes of brightly colored, tubular flowers.
    • Known as “torch lilies” due to their shape and vibrant color.
11. Hibiscus (Hibiscus spp.):
    • Large, showy flowers.
    • Tropical or hardy varieties can be chosen based on your climate.

Tips for Attracting Hummingbirds

• Color Preference: Hummingbirds are especially attracted to red, orange, pink, and purple flowers. Planting a mix of these colors can be more effective.
• Flower Shape: Tubular, trumpet-shaped flowers make it easier for hummingbirds to access the nectar.
• Nectar Production: Choose plants known for high nectar production. High-energy nectar is crucial for hummingbirds’ metabolism.
• Continuous Blooming: Plant a variety of flowers that bloom at different times to provide a consistent food source throughout the growing season.
• Avoid Pesticides: Using chemical pesticides can harm hummingbirds. Opt for natural pest control methods.

By incorporating these flowers into your garden, you can create a hummingbird-friendly environment that will keep these beautiful birds coming back year after year.