Filipino Flowers
The Philippines is home to a wide variety of beautiful and unique flowers, many of which are native to the archipelago. Here are some notable examples:
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Sampaguita (Jasminum sambac): Also known as the Philippine jasmine, it is the national flower of the Philippines. The small, fragrant white flowers are often used in garlands and are a symbol of purity and simplicity.
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Waling-waling (Vanda sanderiana): Known as the “Queen of Philippine Orchids,” this beautiful and rare orchid is highly prized among horticulturists. It is native to Mindanao.
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Rafflesia: The Philippines is home to several species of Rafflesia, the world’s largest single-blooming flower. These flowers are known for their enormous size and strong odor, which is reminiscent of rotting flesh.
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Ilang-ilang (Cananga odorata): Also known as ylang-ylang, this flower is famed for its sweet, floral fragrance. Its essential oils are used in perfumes and aromatherapy.
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Gumamela (Hibiscus rosa-sinensis): Popularly known as hibiscus, this large, colorful flower is widely grown in the Philippines. It comes in various colors including red, pink, yellow, and white.
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Bougainvillea: Though not native to the Philippines, bougainvillea has become a popular ornamental plant in the country. Its bright, paper-like bracts come in various colors, including magenta, pink, red, and orange.
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Kalachuchi (Plumeria): Known as Frangipani, this flower is often associated with tropical regions. In the Philippines, it is frequently found in gardens and parks with its beautiful white to pink flowers.
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Cadena de Amor (Antigonon leptopus): Also known as Coral Vine, this flowering plant produces delicate clusters of pink or white flowers that cascade from vines.
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Rosal (Gardenia jasminoides): Known locally as Rosal, this flower has a strong, pleasant fragrance and pristine white petals. It is often used in landscaping and as a cut flower for arrangements.
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Santan (Ixora coccinea): A common ornamental plant in the Philippines, this shrub produces clusters of small, star-shaped flowers in red, orange, or yellow.
These flowers are just a glimpse into the rich botanical diversity of the Philippines, reflecting the country’s varied ecosystems and vibrant horticultural heritage.